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http://dx.doi.org/10.25673/115159
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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Michel, Zora | - |
dc.contributor.author | Krayl, Nele | - |
dc.contributor.author | Götz, Katja | - |
dc.contributor.author | Wienke, Andreas | - |
dc.contributor.author | Mikolajczyk, Rafael | - |
dc.contributor.author | Führer, Amand-Gabriel | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-03-05T07:18:31Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2024-03-05T07:18:31Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2023 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://opendata.uni-halle.de//handle/1981185920/117115 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dx.doi.org/10.25673/115159 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Although childhood obesity prevalence has stagnated in many high-income regions after decades of increase, it continues to be a major public health problem with adverse effects. The objective was to examine obesity trends as a function of parental social status to identify obesity disparities among children. Methods: Data from school entry examinations from 2009 to 2019 of 14 952 pre-schoolers in one German district were used. Logistic regression models (obesity/overweight as dependent variable) and a linear regression [BMI z-score (BMIz) as dependent variable] were performed adjusted for social status and sex to investigate time trends in overweight and obesity. Results: Overall, we found an increase of obesity over time [odds ratio (ORs): 1.03 per year, 95% CI: 1.01–1.06]. Children with low social status had an OR of 1.08 per year (95% CI: 1.03–1.13), while the trend was less expressed in children with high social status (OR: 1.03 per year, 95% CI: 0.98–1.08). The mean BMIz decreased per year (regression coefficient −0.005 per year, 95% CI: −0.01 to 0.0) when considering all children. This decrease was more pronounced in children with high social status (regression coefficient: −0.011 per year, 95% CI: −0.019 to −0.004), compared with a slight increase of 0.014 (95% CI: −0.003 to 0.03) per year among children with low social status. Also, children with low parental social status were heavier and smaller than their peers with high social status. Conclusions: Although the mean BMIz decreased among pre-schoolers, obesity prevalence and status-related inequity in obesity prevalence increased from 2009 to 2019 in the region studied. | eng |
dc.language.iso | eng | - |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ | - |
dc.subject.ddc | 610 | - |
dc.title | Increasing social disparities in obesity among 15000 pre-schoolers in a German district from 2009 to 2019 | eng |
dc.type | Article | - |
local.versionType | publishedVersion | - |
local.bibliographicCitation.journaltitle | European journal of public health | - |
local.bibliographicCitation.volume | 33 | - |
local.bibliographicCitation.issue | 5 | - |
local.bibliographicCitation.pagestart | 757 | - |
local.bibliographicCitation.pageend | 763 | - |
local.bibliographicCitation.publishername | Oxford Univ. Press | - |
local.bibliographicCitation.publisherplace | Oxford [u.a.] | - |
local.bibliographicCitation.doi | 10.1093/eurpub/ckad095 | - |
local.openaccess | true | - |
dc.identifier.ppn | 1855015242 | - |
cbs.publication.displayform | 2023 | - |
local.bibliographicCitation.year | 2023 | - |
cbs.sru.importDate | 2024-03-05T07:17:56Z | - |
local.bibliographicCitation | Enthalten in European journal of public health - Oxford [u.a.] : Oxford Univ. Press, 1991 | - |
local.accessrights.dnb | free | - |
Appears in Collections: | Open Access Publikationen der MLU |
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ckad095.pdf | 367.71 kB | Adobe PDF | ![]() View/Open |